Overview of Namibia’s Weather in February
February in Namibia falls in the midst of the country’s summer season, bringing warm to hot temperatures, occasional rain, and variable humidity. Located in Southern Africa, Namibia’s weather in February can differ considerably between the coastal, central, and northern regions. While the coastal area is generally cooler, the interior and southern regions experience warmer temperatures. The summer season, which runs from November to February, is characterized by afternoon thunderstorms, especially in the central and northern parts of the country, while the coastal region tends to remain dry.
Despite being the wettest month in Namibia, February is still considered a great time for travel, especially for those who enjoy the warmth and the chance to see the country’s landscapes come alive with lush greenery. The rains in the north and central regions are often brief, but they can enhance the beauty of national parks and game reserves, making it a prime time for nature lovers and wildlife enthusiasts. However, travelers should be prepared for fluctuations in weather conditions and be mindful of possible disruptions due to rain in some parts of the country.
Average Temperatures, Precipitation, Wind Patterns, and Atmospheric Pressure
Temperatures
Namibia’s temperatures in February are influenced by its diverse geography. Coastal regions experience milder temperatures, while the interior, which includes desert areas, can get quite hot during the day.
- Coastal Areas (e.g., Swakopmund, Walvis Bay): February is part of the summer season along Namibia’s coast, but the temperatures remain moderate due to the influence of the cold Benguela Current. Daytime highs in Swakopmund and Walvis Bay range from 22°C to 25°C (72°F to 77°F), with cool evenings, where temperatures typically dip to 15°C to 18°C (59°F to 64°F). The coastal areas are often foggy in the mornings, with a moderate breeze from the ocean providing relief from the heat.
- Central Regions (e.g., Windhoek, Sossusvlei): The central plateau of Namibia, which includes the capital city Windhoek and the popular desert region of Sossusvlei, experiences higher temperatures in February. In Windhoek, daytime highs can range from 28°C to 35°C (82°F to 95°F), with nighttime temperatures ranging from 16°C to 20°C (61°F to 68°F). Sossusvlei, being in the Namib Desert, is significantly hotter during the day, with highs reaching 30°C to 38°C (86°F to 100°F), and temperatures at night can drop to 18°C to 22°C (64°F to 72°F).
- Northern Regions (e.g., Etosha National Park, Caprivi Strip): The northern parts of Namibia, which include the famous Etosha National Park and the Caprivi Strip, experience the highest temperatures during February. Daytime temperatures can range from 30°C to 38°C (86°F to 100°F), with some areas reaching up to 40°C (104°F) during particularly hot days. Nighttime temperatures in the north can range from 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F), with some cooling due to the rains.
Precipitation
February is the wettest month in Namibia, though rainfall amounts remain relatively low compared to many other countries. The rains primarily affect the northern and central regions, while the southern and coastal areas generally remain dry.
- Coastal Areas: The coastal region is typically dry during February, with very little rain. Precipitation levels in places like Swakopmund and Walvis Bay are often under 10 mm, as the coastal areas are influenced by the cold Atlantic current, which suppresses rainfall.
- Central Regions: Central regions, including Windhoek and the surrounding areas, receive moderate rainfall in February. Precipitation in these areas averages between 20 mm to 50 mm. The rain usually falls in the form of thunderstorms, which often occur in the late afternoon or evening.
- Northern Regions: Northern Namibia sees the highest rainfall in February, with areas such as Etosha National Park receiving around 50 mm to 100 mm of rain during the month. These rains are typically short but intense, with thunderstorms that are common during the afternoon. The rains help replenish the waterholes, attracting wildlife, making it a great time for wildlife viewing in national parks.
Snowfall
Snow is extremely rare in Namibia due to the country’s arid and semi-arid climate. Snowfall only occurs in the high mountain regions in the far south, such as the Hochland Mountains, and even then, it is very occasional and generally happens at higher altitudes.
Wind Patterns
In February, Namibia experiences moderate to light winds, particularly in the coastal and desert areas.
- Coastal Areas: Coastal cities like Swakopmund and Walvis Bay often experience mild to moderate winds, especially during the afternoon. Wind speeds usually range between 10 km/h and 20 km/h (6 mph to 12 mph), and the wind from the Atlantic Ocean helps cool the air. However, these areas can be quite windy in the mornings, especially near the dunes.
- Interior Regions: In the central and northern parts of Namibia, the wind tends to be less noticeable but can pick up during thunderstorms. Wind speeds in places like Windhoek and Etosha are generally between 10 km/h and 20 km/h (6 mph to 12 mph), though gusts can be stronger during storms.
Atmospheric Pressure
In February, atmospheric pressure remains relatively low, particularly in the coastal and northern regions due to the presence of rain and storms. In places like Windhoek and the surrounding central plateau, pressure is higher, with stable weather conditions typical of the interior. The atmospheric pressure in Namibia typically ranges between 1010 hPa and 1015 hPa during this month, depending on the region and proximity to storm systems.
Average Temperatures and Precipitation for the Past 10 Years
Below is a table summarizing the average temperatures and precipitation levels in Namibia during February over the past 10 years. This data provides insight into typical weather conditions and can help travelers prepare accordingly.
| Year | Average High Temperature (°C) | Average Low Temperature (°C) | Average Precipitation (mm) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 30.0°C | 18.0°C | 25 mm |
| 2016 | 32.0°C | 20.0°C | 30 mm |
| 2017 | 31.5°C | 19.0°C | 35 mm |
| 2018 | 32.5°C | 20.5°C | 28 mm |
| 2019 | 33.0°C | 21.0°C | 40 mm |
| 2020 | 31.0°C | 19.5°C | 22 mm |
| 2021 | 32.0°C | 20.0°C | 30 mm |
| 2022 | 33.5°C | 21.5°C | 20 mm |
| 2023 | 34.0°C | 22.0°C | 25 mm |
| 2024 | 32.5°C | 20.0°C | 33 mm |
Things to Consider for Travelers in February
1. Warm Weather with Moderate Temperatures
In February, travelers can expect warm but manageable temperatures, especially in the central and southern regions of Namibia. The highlands are generally cooler, and temperatures tend to be more pleasant, making it a great time for sightseeing and outdoor activities. However, travelers to the desert or lowland areas should be prepared for the heat, especially in the afternoon.
- Clothing: Light, breathable clothing is ideal for daytime activities, especially in the heat. It’s also important to pack layers for cooler evenings, particularly in the highland areas.
2. Risk of Afternoon Showers and Thunderstorms
In February, afternoon thunderstorms are common, particularly in the central and northern regions. These can bring heavy rain, so it’s important to carry waterproof clothing or an umbrella if you’re exploring outdoors. While the rain is usually brief, it can cause temporary flooding in low-lying areas and make some unpaved roads difficult to navigate.
- Travel Precautions: Be prepared for occasional weather disruptions due to rain, especially if you plan to travel on dirt roads in rural or national park areas.
3. Hydration and Sun Protection
Despite the occasional rain, Namibia’s overall climate is quite arid, and the sun can be intense, especially in the southern and desert regions. Travelers should ensure they stay hydrated and use sunscreen to protect themselves from sunburn. A wide-brimmed hat and sunglasses can also provide additional protection against the harsh sun.
- Water Supply: If traveling in remote areas, especially in the desert, ensure you have plenty of water and snacks with you, as services may be sparse in some regions.
4. Wildlife Viewing Opportunities
February is a great time to visit national parks such as Etosha National Park and the Caprivi Strip, as the rains have replenished waterholes, bringing animals closer to the water sources. This increases the chances of seeing a wide variety of wildlife. However, it’s important to remember that the wet season can also make wildlife viewing more challenging, as animals may be more dispersed.
- Safari Preparation: If planning to go on a safari, ensure you have a local guide who is familiar with the conditions during the rainy season. Many safari tours operate in the months leading up to or during the rainy season.
5. The Desert Experience
If you’re planning to visit the desert regions of Namibia, including Sossusvlei, February is a great time to see the dunes when temperatures are not as extreme as in the summer months. The cooler temperatures of the mornings and evenings make it more comfortable for outdoor activities like dune climbing and hiking.
- Dune Visits: Make sure to start your desert excursions early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid the heat and to fully appreciate the beauty of the dunes under the morning or evening light.
6. Limited Tourism Traffic
Since February is considered part of the off-peak season, tourism is generally quieter compared to peak months such as June to August. While this means fewer crowds, it’s important to note that some accommodations or activities may be limited due to the lower number of tourists.
- Booking in Advance: Although tourism is quieter, it’s still advisable to book accommodations and any guided tours in advance, especially for popular destinations like Etosha National Park or the coastal areas around Swakopmund.
Things to Do in Namibia in February
1. Visit Etosha National Park
Etosha National Park, one of the best places for wildlife viewing in Africa, is particularly rewarding in February. The rains have filled the waterholes, and animals gather around them, making it easier to spot lions, elephants, giraffes, and many other species. Early morning and late afternoon game drives are ideal for seeing wildlife at these water sources.
2. Explore Sossusvlei and the Namib Desert
The Namib Desert, famous for its towering red dunes, is an excellent destination for those visiting Namibia in February. Sossusvlei offers stunning views of the dunes, and February’s cooler temperatures make it a great time for sunrise and sunset photography or for climbing the iconic Dune 45.
3. Discover the Skeleton Coast
The Skeleton Coast, with its eerie landscapes and shipwrecks, is a unique destination for adventure travelers. February’s milder temperatures allow for exploration of the coastline, where visitors can see seals, birds, and dramatic desert scenery.
4. Visit the Caprivi Strip
The Caprivi Strip, in the northeastern part of Namibia, is rich in biodiversity. February’s rains bring lush green landscapes, and the region’s national parks, such as Bwabwata and Khaudum, are excellent for birdwatching and spotting wildlife. February is also a good time for canoeing and fishing in the Zambezi River.
5. Cultural Experiences in Windhoek
Windhoek, the capital city, offers a blend of modern life and traditional Namibian culture. In February, visitors can explore the city’s museums, art galleries, and markets. The city’s vibrant culture is also visible in its architecture, which blends German colonial influences with indigenous African designs.
6. Stargazing in the Namib Desert
Namibia is known for its clear skies, making it one of the best places in the world for stargazing. February offers excellent conditions for viewing the Milky Way and other celestial objects, especially in the Namib Desert and remote areas away from city lights. Visitors can join stargazing tours and experience the wonders of the night sky.